Athenian Democracy and Its Critics
Spring 2006

Syllabus: topics and readings

Jan 17

Orientation

Reading: syllabus and CLIPs; Gettysburg Address

Jan 19

The Greek polis: who, what, where, when ... why

Reading: Aristotle Politics 3.1-8 (pp 167-92)

Jan 24

Democracy's doubles: the case of Sparta

Reading: Woodruff Ch. 1; Aristotle Politics 2.9 (pp 139-49)

Jan 26

Athenian democracy: champions and critics

Reading: Thucydides 2.34-46 (pp 143-51)

"Old Oligarch: On the Athenian Constitution"

Athenian Government (weeks 3-6)

Jan 31

Athenian Democracy

Reading: Woodruff Ch. 2

Feb 2

Origins and restoration

Reading: Aristotle Athenian Constitution 1-28 (pp 39-72)

Declaration of Independence

Feb 7

Athenian freedom

Reading: Woodruff Ch. 3

US Bill of Rights

Feb 9

Popular democracy

Reading: Aristotle Athenian Constitution 29-41 (pp 72-86)

Feb 14

Assembly: powers and organization

Reading: Aristotle Athenian Constitution 42-9 (pp 86-95)

US Constitution Article 1

Feb 16

Officials: function and selection

Reading: Aristotle Athenian Constitution 50-62 (pp 95-108)

US Constitution Article 2

Feb 21

Courts: structure and procedure

Reading: Aristotle Athenian Constitution 63-9 (pp 108-14)

US Constitution Articles 3-7

Feb 23

Athenian trials: democratic justice

Reading: Lysias Speech 1 (pdf @ CLIPs)

Democratic ideals (weeks 7-8)

Feb 28

Democracy and equality

Reading: Woodruff Ch. 6; Aristotle Politics 3.9-13 (pp 193-215)

Mar 2

Democracy and the rule of law

Reading: Woodruff Ch. 5; Aristotle Politics 3.14-18 (pp 216-32)

Mar 7

Democratic leadership

Reading: Woodruff Ch. 7-8

Mar 9

Pericles, "first citizen of Athens"

Reading: Thucydides 1.139-46, 2.13-65 (pp 118-23, 132-64)

Spring Break

Democracy in action (weeks 9-10)

Mar 21

Athenian power: democratic empire?

Reading: Thucydides 1.56-125 (pp 68-108)

Mar 23

Demagogues and debate

Reading: Thucydides 3.1-68 (pp 194-236)

Mar 28

Civil harmony and civil war

Reading: Woodruff Ch. 4; Thucydides 3.69-84 (pp 236-45)

Mar 30

Democracy goes to war

Reading: Thucydides 6.1-41 (pp 409-37)

Plato and education (weeks 11-12)

Apr 4

Plato's problem

Reading: Republic 2 and 4 (pp 37-61, 111-29)

Apr 6

Plato's solution

Reading: Republic 5 (pp 144-85)

Apr 11

Meritocracy

Reading: Republic 7 (pp 220-51), also Republic 3 (pp 71-110)

Apr 13

Democratic education

Reading: Woodruff Ch. 9

Criticism and reform (weeks 13-15)

Apr 18

Athens in America

Reading: Woodruff Ch. 10

Apr 20

TBA

Apr 25

Economic issues: democracy and class

Reading: Aristotle Politics 4.1-13 (pp 235-76)

Apr 27

Democratic reforms

Reading: Aristotle Politics 6.1-5 (pp 359-75)

Federalist 10

May 2

TBA

May 4

TBA


These books will be on limited circulation via Course Reserves in PCL (left side of circulation desk):

P. Woodruff, First Democracy: The Challenge of an Ancient Idea (Oxford 2005). - JC 75 D36 W66

Aristotle, The Athenian Constitution (Harmondsworth 1984). - JC 71 A41 R47

M.H. Hansen, The Athenian Democracy in the Age of Demosthenes: Structure, Principles, and Ideology (Oxford 1991). - JC 79 A8 H33
The World of Athens: An Introduction to Classical Athenian Culture, Joint Association of Classical Teachers (Cambridge 1984). - DF 275 W69
Plutarch, The Rise and Fall of Athens: Nine Greek Lives (Harmondsworth 1960). - DE 7 P7 S3
M. Gagarin, P. Woodruff, Early Greek Political Thought from Homer to the Sophists (Cambridge 1995). - JC 73 N67
J. Ober, Political Dissent in Democratic Athens: Intellectual Critics of Popular Rule (Princeton 1998). - DF 275 O33; also online via UTCAT: search by title


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