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Stop at the base of the steps in the (typically) dry creek bed. The granite here is cut by a series of fractures. These are small faults which have only small offsets. They are part of a fault zone that runs NNE through ERSNA. The fine black rock along some of the fractures is called gouge. Fault gouge consists of small pieces of rock ground up when the fault moved. These faults and fractures make the granite look especially cruddy at this point. |
It is not known whether this fault zone formed during the Precambrian or the late Paleozoic (the two times during which faults are known to have formed in the Llano Uplift). Currently, I do not believe that the faulting is related to the emplacement of the Enchanted Rock Batholith.
Further evidence of faulting is visible in Sandy Creek near the picnic shelter.