Chronology of Greek and Roman Authors

 

Approximate dates of Authors

Other significant dates

c. 2000 B.C.: 1st speakers of Greek arrive in Greece
c. 2000-1100: Bronze Age
1250-1183: proposed dates of Trojan War

until c. 750 B.C.: Myths transmitted orally

c. 1100: beginning of "Dark Ages"

c. 750: Homer (Iliad, Odyssey)

c. 750-499: Archaic Age

c. 750-500: Homeric Hymns

c. 700: Hesiod (Theogony, Works and Days)

c. 650-550: Lyric poets: Mimnermus, Solon, Xenophanes, Sappho

c. 525-440: Pindar (lyric poet)

c. 525-456: Aeschylus (tragedian)

499-479: Persian Wars

c. 496-406: Sophocles (tragedian)

479-431: "Golden Age of Athens"

c. 485-406: Euripides (tragedian)

c. 480-420: Herodotus (historian)

431-404: Peloponnesian War: Athens defeated

c. 450-385: Aristophanes (comic playwright)

c. 429-347: Plato (Symposium, Republic)

399: Socrates executed

338: Philip of Macedon conquers Greece

334-323: Alexander the Great conquers the Persian Empire

c. 295 - ?: Apollonius of Rhodes (Argonautica)

323-31 B.C.: Hellenistic Age

146: Greece becomes subject to Rome

70-19 B.C.: Vergil (Aeneid)

27 B.C.: Augustus becomes first Roman emperor

43 B.C.-17 A.D.: Ovid (Metamorphoses)

c. 40 A.D.-125: Plutarch (biographer)

c. 100 A.D.: Apollodorus (Bibliotheca)

c. 120 A.D.-?: Lucian (satiric writer)

c. 123 A.D.-?: Apuleius (Metamorphoses)

324 A.D.: Constantine becomes first Christian emperor

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