Honoring
dissent
Robert Jensen
School of Journalism
University of Texas
Austin, TX 78712
work: (512) 471-1990
fax: (512) 471-7979
rjensen@uts.cc.utexas.edu
copyright Robert Jensen and Rahul Mahajan 2001
posted on Common
Dreams website, September 30, 2001.
by Robert Jensen and Rahul Mahajan
After two weeks of personal and political attacks from fellow citizens because
of our antiwar writing, we have relearned how dissent is honored in the United
States.
Many Americans like dissent that is safely in the past, where it does not
raise uncomfortable questions or challenge contemporary prejudices. But dissent
in the present, about matters of the greatest public importance, well, that's
quite another matter.
One of us, a graduate student of Indian origin, has been told to "go back
to Afghanistan where you came from," even though he was born in the United
States. "After what this country's done for you, how dare you attack us,you
(#$@%)?" wrote another.
Meanwhile, a Texas newspaper on Sept. 14 published an essay by the other,
an Anglo professor, that asked Americans to turn from the desire to react
with massive violence and confront some of the ugly truths about our ownhistory
of targeting civilians in war, so we can understand how we are viewedin much
of the rest of the world.
That piece generated lots of angry messages from citizens and alumni, tothe
author and University of Texas officials, making it clear they wouldsend
neither money nor their children to UT until said professor was fired.The
president's response was to issue a statement acknowledging the professor's
right to speak but suggesting that no one need pay attention to such a "fountain
of undiluted foolishness on issues of public policy."
We're not complaining about any of this; we're glad we were attacked. Itis
not flippant to say that it is better to be hated than ignored; peopleare
paying attention, finally.
Too often Americans have "honored" dissent by ignoring it, allowing people
to speak because they thought it would make no difference.
For several years we have been part of organizing aimed at changing U.S.actions
around the world, including the movement to end the sanctions onIraq and
resist the U.S./NATO attack on Yugoslavia. The response of mostAmericans
on such issues has been a collective yawn.
The 3,000 email and phone messages we have received since Sept. 11 suggest
that times have changed. The ferociousness of the response means we've hit
a nerve.
The people who in the past refused to listen to us but "defended" our right
to speak had a very incomplete notion of the rights and obligations of acitizen
in a democracy. For too long, too many people have accepted the notionthat
democracy means simply the right to be left alone to engage in our private
pursuits, with a trip to the voting booth every couple of years. In truth,
the heart of democracy is the ability of the people to affect governmentpolicy,
including foreign policy.
The first step in the process of re-politicization has been achieved
people are listening and reacting.
Now that America has been attacked, people finally see the relevance of foreign
policy to their own interests.
The next step is to have more and more people move past simply reacting to
critical engagement with antiwar arguments. There is real potential to take
this issue far beyond the traditional peace community.
We must repeatedly ask people whether they understand that Bush's Sept. 20
speech (when taken in conjunction with the joint resolution of Congress passed
Sept. 14) announced an unlimited war against a potentially endless enemy.
Do they understand the consequences of a war that the secretary of defense
has said has no "exit strategies" and will be "a sustained engagement that
carries no deadlines"? What do they imagine will be the end result of "draining
the swamp," a reference by that same secretary to an old counterinsurgency
term that means destroying societies suspected of harboring terrorists by
creating refugees or killing civilians?
A growing number of Americans are nervous, wondering how this bellicose talk
of war is going to make them more secure. It is not a big jump from thatnervousness
to the conclusion that a military strike is not going to bringterrorists
to real justice and may well start a war in which civilians onall sides will
be victims. A recent poll indicates that 63 percent of Americansbelieve that
strikes on Afghanistan will increase the threat of terroristattacks; that's
a good place to start.
The president has encouraged us to "return to normal" i.e., politically
detached and passive. The television anchors encourage us to stick to the
narrow spectrum of opinion they allow on the air. We must say no, not only
to the policy being sold us but to that conception of politics and public
dialogue.
A new, richer sense of public dialogue, of truly caring about what otherpeople
say, and realizing that is affects us, is crucial. This war may finallybe
making it possible.
Rahul Mahajan serves on the National Board of Peace Action. Robert Jensen
is a professor of journalism at the University of Texas. Both are members
of the Nowar Collective (www.nowarcollective.com
). They can be reached at rjensen@uts.cc.utexas.edu or rahul@tao.ca.
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